Analysis of Factors Influencing Urban Agriculture Development: A Case Study on Thai Nguyen Province, Vietnam
Abstract
Vietnam is a developing country, so the process of urbanization is occurring strongly in large urban areas and peri-urban rural areas. According to the national forecast, the national urbanization rate by 2035 will reach 50-55% (while the rate was 39.3% in 2020). Thai Nguyen is a mountainous province in the Midland and Mountainous Region of Vietnam, located at the Northern Gateway, bordering Hanoi Capital. In recent years, the agricultural land area of Thai Nguyen province has been increasingly narrowed to make way for urban and industrial development. Developing urban agriculture is an inevitable direction, creating food-safe, high-quality products, protecting the ecological environment, and increasing workers’ incomes. The primary and secondary data sources were synthesized and analyzed using statistical models and descriptive and comparative statistical methods on Stata software. The results of quantitative analysis of factors affecting the development of urban agriculture in Thai Nguyen province include seven factors: (1) urban space, (2) investment by the local government, (3) science and technology, (4) natural conditions and infrastructure, (5) policy, (6) trade promotion, and (7) cognitive factors of the participants.
Keywords: Thai Nguyen; urban agriculture; survey; factor analysis; regression
DOI:10.62321/issn.1000-1298.2023.09.04
Download Full Text:
PDFReferences
FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS. The future of food and agriculture: trends and challenges. Rome, 2017. https://www.fao.org/3/i6583e/i6583e.pdf
THE WORLD BANK. Overview, 2023. https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/urbandevelopment/overview
GENERAL STATISTICS OFFICE. Vietnam statistical yearbook 2020. Hanoi: Statistical Publishing House, 2020.
GENERAL STATISTICS OFFICE. Thai Nguyen statistical yearbook 2019. Statistical Publishing House, 2023.
GENERAL STATISTICS OFFICE. Thai Nguyen statistical yearbook 2019. Statistical Publishing House, 2019.
NOGEIRE-MCRAE T, RYAN E P, JABLONSKI B B R, et al. The role of urban agriculture in a secure, healthy, and sustainable food system. BioScience, 2018, 68(10), 748–759.
YUAN G N, MARQUEZ G P B, DENG H, et al. A review on urban agriculture: technology, socio-economy, and policy. Heliyon, 2022, 8(11), e11583.
HUONG V T M. Research on the development of urban agriculture in Hanoi. PhD thesis, Hanoi National University of Education, 2014.
SLOVIN E. Slovin’s formula for sampling technique, 1960.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.